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Adoption in Phoenix

Adoption is the legal process in which a child’s legal rights and duties toward his biological parents are terminated and substituted for another. The decision to adopt a child can be extremely rewarding, but it can also be an extraordinarily complex process. Potential parents can adopt through several avenues: an agency, independently, through identification (a combination of independent and agency adoptions), internationally, as stepparents, as a same-sex couple, as a relative, and so on. These different ways of adopting come with their own set of rules and may involve state, federal and international laws.

Adopting a child can take a lot of time, money, and effort. The key to a successful adoption process can involve consulting an experienced Phoenix Family Law attorney who can help you navigate the complicated adoption system and keep you informed of you and your potential child’s rights.


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Even with all the legal hurdles that are involved with same-sex couples seeking adoption, there is still a growing number of gay couples across the United States who are choosing to adopt. The New York Times reports that census data shows that in 2009, about 19 percent of same-sex couples were raising children that they had adopted. This is significantly more than the reported eight percent of same-sex couples raising children in 2000.

Why the increase in same-sex couple adoption? It's possible that the trend has to do with the increasing number of children who are currently waiting for adoption, or perhaps it is because there has been an increased acceptance of gays and lesbians in American society over the past decade.

How did each Arizona lawmaker vote on legislation regarding family values this year? The Center for Arizona Policy, a conservative organization in the state, has released this information through the 2011 Family Issues Voting Record. According to The Arizona Republic, this report states how each person in the Legislature voted on issues of abortion, divorce, religious rights and judicial reform.

This year, Center for Arizona Policy has played a large role in getting certain laws passed. State lawmakers passed 16 of the group's 19 bills this year, which were later signed into law by Governor Jan Brewer. These newly approved measures include pieces of legislation that give preference to married couples in adoptions (SB 1188), require an ultrasound before an abortion can be performed (HB 2416), and give individuals going through a divorce an option to extend the divorce waiting period (SB 1187).

Single parents and same-sex couples may soon have difficulties adopting a child in the state of Arizona with the passage of Senate Bill 1188. The East Valley Tribune reports that the House passed the Senate-approved bill last week with a 37-20 vote.

The bill gives preferential treatment to heterosexual, married couples when it comes to adoption in the state. According to SB 1188, the Department of Economic Security and private adoption agencies must place a child with a married couple if all other factors (regarding single or same sex parents) are equal. One exception to the married couple preference includes an established relationship already existing between the child and prospective adoptive parent.

Getting Finanical Support With the Adoption Tax Credit

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There's a federal adoption tax credit this year that is giving parents of adoptive children money that they may not have realized that they were eligible for. CNN Money reports that parents are eligible to receive a one-time tax credit of $13,170 for each child that they adopt.

This adoption tax credit has been around since 1997. However, this tax season is the first time that the federal tax credit is refundable, which means that families can collect the money even if they owe no taxes. The adoption tax credit used to be non-refundable and would only offset taxes that the adoptive parents owe.

Adoption Laws: Senate Bill 1188 Moves Forward in Senate

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A bill that would give preferential treatment to married couples when it comes to adoption is quickly moving through the state Legislature, as the bill was given preliminary approval in the Arizona Senate last week. According to The East Valley Tribune, the passage of Senate Bill 1188 would only let a single person adopt a child in Arizona if a married couple is not available for adoption.

Opponents of the bill say this measure could result in situations where the Department of Economic Security and adoption agencies are forced to reject the placement of a child with a single parent, even if it is a good placement and better option for the child.

Should married couples be given preferential treatment when it comes to adoption? Utah is currently the only U.S state that requires priority for married couples in the adoption process, but Arizona may soon follow in Utah's footsteps with the growing support for Senate Bill 1188.

The Arizona Republic reports that Senate Bill 1188 failed to win support last year in the Legislature, but that the bill is being brought up once again in this legislative session. The idea for the law was reportedly proposed by the Center for Arizona Policy, a conservative organization in the state that lobbies for family values and the sanctity of marriage.

When Grandparents Raise Their Grandchildren

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If a family court judge finds a person to be an unfit parent, the grandparents will sometimes step in and take on the role of a legal guardian by adopting their grandchild. The Arizona Republic reports that this type of situation most often occurs when a son or daughter has been or arrested or somehow is no longer part of a child's life.

The Child Crisis Center in Mesa reportedly works as an organization that helps grandparents raise their grandchildren through the Relatives as Parents/Kinship Program. The program presents information to grandparents about the legal options that they can pursue when it comes to taking care of children with unfit parents. The program served about 300 families this year and offered support groups for children and their grandparents dealing with such issues.

Brad Pitt and Angelina Jolie Promote Adoption

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The famous celebrity couple Brad Pitt and Angelina Jolie have been known for promoting healthy families and their philanthropic efforts. Most recently, FOX News reported that the couple donated $150,000 to SOS Children's Villages-USA, an international organization that describes themselves as the "world's largest charity dedicated to orphaned and abandoned children." The charity works to provide loving and stable homes for foster children.

This year, families across the country will be celebrating National Adoption Day on Saturday November 20. As stated through NationalAdoptionDay.org, this day is supposed to be a celebration for adoptive families and a day for family courts to open their doors and finalize their adoptions of children from foster care.

Since 2000, more than 30,000 children have reportedly had their adoptions finalized on National Adoption Day. KPHO News reports that Maricopa County currently ranks No. 1 in the nation for the number of adoptions that are finalized on National Adoption Day each year. On Saturday, the county is looking to break its previous record of 278 adoptions on National Adoption Day and have 330 adoptions finalized in court.

Celebrating National Adoption Month in Phoenix

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Did you know that the month of November is National Adoption Month? So if you're thinking about adopting a child, now is the perfect time of year to contact a Phoenix family law attorney and learn more about the legal steps that are involved in the adoption process.

Each year the focus of National Adoption Month changes. This year, the U.S Department of Health and Human Services reports that the purpose of National Adoption Month in 2010 is to raise awareness about the adoption of children and youth from foster care. President Barack Obama wrote in his proclamation for National Adoption Month that there are currently thousands of children in the United States that are in foster care awaiting adoption.